Lahore, Pakistan, has once again ranked as the most polluted city in the world, with an AQI of 498, which is considered extremely dangerous. Air pollution in Lahore is a serious problem that is having a negative impact on the health of its residents.
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What is Air Quality Index (AQI)?
The AQI is a measure of the level of pollutants in the air. It is calculated based on the concentrations of five major pollutants: particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3). The AQI is then reported on a scale of 0 to 500, with higher numbers indicating worse air quality.
What Causes Air Pollution in Lahore?
The air pollution in Lahore is caused by a number of factors, including:
- Vehicular emissions
- Industrial emissions
- Agricultural activities, such as crop burning
- Weather conditions
Health Effects of Air Pollution
This pollution can have a serious impact on the health of its residents. It can cause a variety of health problems, including:
- Respiratory problems, such as asthma, bronchitis, and pneumonia
- Cardiovascular disease, such as heart attack and stroke
- Cancer
- Premature death
This pollution is especially harmful to children, the elderly, and people with chronic health conditions.
What Can Be Done to Improve Air Quality in Lahore?
There are a number of things that can be done to improve air quality in Lahore, including:
- Promoting public transportation and encouraging carpooling and walking
- Requiring industrial facilities to install pollution control equipment
- Discouraging crop burning
- Planting trees and developing green spaces
Lahore’s poor air quality is a serious problem that is having a negative impact on the health of its residents. It is important to take steps to reduce this pollution in the city, and to protect yourself from the harmful effects of air pollution.