In a world grappling with the urgent threat of climate change, President Cyril Ramaphosa delivered a compelling message during a recent summit of the G20, now expanded to the Group of 21. The G21, originally formed in 1999 to address global challenges like poverty and climate change, welcomed the African Union (AU) into its fold, signaling a new phase of international collaboration.
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Ramaphosa’s speech
Ramaphosa’s speech at the summit emphasized a critical point: Industrialized nations must prioritize development over destruction if we hope to mitigate the devastating impacts of climate change. In this article, we’ll delve into his key points, exploring the importance of international cooperation, financial assistance for developing nations, and the need to shift focus from military spending to sustainable development.
The Urgency of Development
President Ramaphosa began by underscoring the pressing need for developing countries to access financial support from their wealthier counterparts. This financial aid, as outlined in international agreements such as the Addis Ababa Action Agenda on Financing for Development, is crucial for enabling sustainable growth and climate resilience in vulnerable regions.
“Ordinary people witness billions of dollars being channeled into the machinery of war rather than addressing critical development challenges,” Ramaphosa lamented. He called upon development partners to fulfill their existing commitments and increase official development assistance.
A Global Responsibility
The President stressed that developing economies bear the brunt of climate change, despite having contributed the least to its onset. This disparity places immense pressure on nations like those in Africa, struggling with poverty, inequality, and unemployment while striving to meet their climate commitments.
“Climate change, environmental degradation, unsustainable consumption and production, and resource scarcity are challenges that demand collective action and unwavering solidarity,” Ramaphosa asserted. He highlighted the interconnectedness of these global issues and the necessity of cooperative efforts to combat them effectively.
The AU’s Integration
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the AU’s inclusion in the G21 during the summit, marking a significant step towards broader representation. The AU joins the European Union (EU) as a permanent member of this influential intergovernmental forum.
President Cyril Ramaphosa’s message at the G21 summit underscores the urgency of prioritizing sustainable development over militarization. As we confront the looming threat of climate change, it is imperative that industrialized nations honor their commitments, provide financial support to developing economies, and work together to address the interconnected challenges facing our planet.
Source: .sowetanlive.